Ethereum team lead Péter Szilágyi has raised concerns about the increasing reliance on the Geth (Go Ethereum) client, emphasizing its implications for data availability and network decentralization.
Szilágyi highlighted these issues in a recent post, pointing out the complex dynamics of Ethereum’s storage infrastructure. He noted that many Ethereum clients, apart from Geth, are “very aggressively” deleting old chain segments, believing they are unnecessary. This approach raises questions about the long-term resilience and decentralization of the Ethereum network.
Szilágyi explained that most Ethereum clients, except for Geth, have begun to aggressively remove old chain segments because they are deemed unnecessary. The rationale is that the chain can be reprocessed, thus performing a “full sync” without needing to retain the data. Szilágyi expressed his concerns, stating,
“Most of the other clients beside Geth started very aggressively deleting old chain segments, because they aren’t needed. The reasoning is that you can reprocess the chain, so you ‘full sync’, but there’s no need to keep the data (yeah, because Geth maintains it for us, losers).”
While this method may optimize storage in the short term, Szilágyi cautioned about the potential risks associated with data dependency and the consequences of widespread data purging. He warned,
“Data tends to always disappear, never reappear, so the more people discard something, the less probable it is that the remainder of the nodes will be willing to store/serve it themselves; and the harder it will be to find those few who are willing to serve it.”
Data from Ethernodes shows that over 40% of Ethereum clients rely on Geth, while nearly 38% use Nethermind, another software client in the Ethereum ecosystem. This dependency on a limited number of clients has led major crypto companies to explore alternative Ethereum execution clients to diversify their infrastructure.
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